Liberiamo il potenziale delle aree montane
Mountain innovation hub è collettore di informazioni, idee, pratiche e strumenti per valorizzare le montagne italiane e favorire lo sviluppo sostenibile dei loro territori.
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Conosciamo le montagne italiane
In verde i comuni montani secondo le due definizioni. Clicca per vedere le differenze.
La mappa rappresentata i comuni italiani, confini relativi all'anno 2023, in verde sono evidenziati i comuni montani e non montani in base alla classificazione statistica dell' ISTAT o alla classificazione con valore giuridico in base alla legge n. 991 del 25 luglio 1952.
Sul piano nazionale, ad oggi risultano pubblicati e fruibili due differenti sistemi per la determinazione del numero di comuni montani italiani*:
-
Secondo la legge n. 991 del 1952, su un totale di 7.901 comuni italiani nel 2023, 3.419 risultano totalmente montani e 643 parzialmente montani, per una superficie complessiva pari al 61% del territorio nazionale (ovvero 187.121 km²) e una popolazione corrispondente al 33,3% di quella complessiva (ossia 19.675.880 abitanti).
-
La classificazione ISTAT, invece, è uno studio a fini statistici che suddivide il territorio italiano in zone altimetriche. In base a tale classificazione, 2.487 comuni rientrano nella zona altimetrica di montagna (costiera e interna), con una superficie pari al 35,2% del territorio nazionale (ovvero 106.308 km²) e una popolazione residente pari al 12,1% del totale (ossia 7.156.415 abitanti).
- A seguito dell’approvazione della legge n. 131/2025, è in corso la riperimetrazione della “montagna legale” a livello nazionale.
I comuni montani regione per regione
- % Territorio montano su totale territorio regionale
- % Popolazione dei comuni montani su totale popolazione regione
Piemonte
{
"region_code": "01",
"region_label": "Piemonte",
"region_surface": 25386.697100000012,
"region_population": 4240736,
"surface_percentage": 100,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 48,
"mountain_places_surface": 10976.822500000002,
"mountain_places_population": 468991,
"id": "01Piemonte",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 98.0247461125067,
"mountain_places_surface": 80.26553077046883,
"region_population": 41.89937164897856,
"mountain_places_population": 43.12832393798129
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 43.23848217340568,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 11.059188782324577
}
}Territorio Montano:
43.24%
43.24%
Popolazione Montana:
11.06%
11.06%
Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste
{
"region_code": "02",
"region_label": "Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste",
"region_surface": 3260.8545000000004,
"region_population": 122955,
"surface_percentage": 20,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 20,
"mountain_places_surface": 3260.8545000000004,
"mountain_places_population": 122955,
"id": "02Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 0,
"mountain_places_surface": 22.321691890213966,
"region_population": 0,
"mountain_places_population": 10.671118906699933
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 99.99999999999999,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 100
}
}Territorio Montano:
100.00%
100.00%
Popolazione Montana:
100.00%
100.00%
Lombardia
{
"region_code": "03",
"region_label": "Lombardia",
"region_surface": 23863.09749999998,
"region_population": 9950742,
"surface_percentage": 94,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 43,
"mountain_places_surface": 9634.781099999997,
"mountain_places_population": 1011522,
"id": "03Lombardia",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 91.27469972253918,
"mountain_places_surface": 70.18733570120052,
"region_population": 100,
"mountain_places_population": 94.01620815472785
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 40.37523251120272,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 10.165292196300538
}
}Territorio Montano:
40.38%
40.38%
Popolazione Montana:
10.17%
10.17%
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
{
"region_code": "04",
"region_label": "Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol",
"region_surface": 13604.7211,
"region_population": 1075317,
"surface_percentage": 57,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 57,
"mountain_places_surface": 13604.7211,
"mountain_places_population": 1075317,
"id": "04Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 45.82672468648211,
"mountain_places_surface": 100,
"region_population": 9.690503060353262,
"mountain_places_population": 100
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 100,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 100
}
}Territorio Montano:
100.00%
100.00%
Popolazione Montana:
100.00%
100.00%
Veneto
{
"region_code": "05",
"region_label": "Veneto",
"region_surface": 18345.369400000018,
"region_population": 4838253,
"surface_percentage": 75,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 27,
"mountain_places_surface": 5283.91,
"mountain_places_population": 327161,
"id": "05Veneto",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 66.82935289898633,
"mountain_places_surface": 37.514030937992985,
"region_population": 47.979244971426425,
"mountain_places_population": 29.82506823745697
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 28.802418118656117,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 6.761965527639832
}
}Territorio Montano:
28.80%
28.80%
Popolazione Montana:
6.76%
6.76%
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
{
"region_code": "06",
"region_label": "Friuli-Venezia Giulia",
"region_surface": 7932.482200000002,
"region_population": 1192191,
"surface_percentage": 37,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 21,
"mountain_places_surface": 3414.3244999999997,
"mountain_places_population": 60517,
"id": "06Friuli-Venezia Giulia",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 20.69684429666211,
"mountain_places_surface": 23.474190313348,
"region_population": 10.879722973239042,
"mountain_places_population": 4.814609850581074
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 43.04232160773079,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 5.076116159239585
}
}Territorio Montano:
43.04%
43.04%
Popolazione Montana:
5.08%
5.08%
Liguria
{
"region_code": "07",
"region_label": "Liguria",
"region_surface": 5416.151999999999,
"region_population": 1502624,
"surface_percentage": 28,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 21,
"mountain_places_surface": 3523.4200000000005,
"mountain_places_population": 748691,
"id": "07Liguria",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 9.548675458552715,
"mountain_places_surface": 24.293453959148618,
"region_population": 14.038450365275521,
"mountain_places_population": 69.36339845985012
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 65.05393497080587,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 49.82557179973167
}
}Territorio Montano:
65.05%
65.05%
Popolazione Montana:
49.83%
49.83%
Emilia-Romagna
{
"region_code": "08",
"region_label": "Emilia-Romagna",
"region_surface": 22501.431999999986,
"region_population": 4426929,
"surface_percentage": 90,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 29,
"mountain_places_surface": 5760.071200000001,
"mountain_places_population": 184468,
"id": "08Emilia-Romagna",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 85.24207455473386,
"mountain_places_surface": 41.08981143032121,
"region_population": 43.79392837878965,
"mountain_places_population": 16.44086556048512
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 25.59868723021719,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 4.166951853079189
}
}Territorio Montano:
25.60%
25.60%
Popolazione Montana:
4.17%
4.17%
Toscana
{
"region_code": "09",
"region_label": "Toscana",
"region_surface": 22987.437099999996,
"region_population": 3651152,
"surface_percentage": 91,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 29,
"mountain_places_surface": 5766.6366,
"mountain_places_population": 477934,
"id": "09Toscana",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 87.39523669179454,
"mountain_places_surface": 41.139114962915485,
"region_population": 35.900218431677445,
"mountain_places_population": 43.96715222346243
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 25.086035363202804,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 13.089950788134812
}
}Territorio Montano:
25.09%
25.09%
Popolazione Montana:
13.09%
13.09%
Umbria
{
"region_code": "10",
"region_label": "Umbria",
"region_surface": 8464.223399999999,
"region_population": 854137,
"surface_percentage": 39,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 17,
"mountain_places_surface": 2480.1301999999996,
"mountain_places_population": 133918,
"id": "10Umbria",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 23.05263237081027,
"mountain_places_surface": 16.45876412157887,
"region_population": 7.439945534025107,
"mountain_places_population": 11.699417519439468
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 29.30133200406785,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 15.678749427785004
}
}Territorio Montano:
29.30%
29.30%
Popolazione Montana:
15.68%
15.68%
Marche
{
"region_code": "11",
"region_label": "Marche",
"region_surface": 9344.2939,
"region_population": 1480839,
"surface_percentage": 42,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 19,
"mountain_places_surface": 2877.9334000000003,
"mountain_places_population": 95934,
"id": "11Marche",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 26.951633592287227,
"mountain_places_surface": 19.446107320364796,
"region_population": 13.816782964465958,
"mountain_places_population": 8.136624989447816
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 30.798832215669073,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 6.4783545003879555
}
}Territorio Montano:
30.80%
30.80%
Popolazione Montana:
6.48%
6.48%
Lazio
{
"region_code": "12",
"region_label": "Lazio",
"region_surface": 17231.72279999999,
"region_population": 5707112,
"surface_percentage": 71,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 24,
"mountain_places_surface": 4495.359099999999,
"mountain_places_population": 290572,
"id": "12Lazio",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 61.89553287696109,
"mountain_places_surface": 31.592328528330317,
"region_population": 56.820085742599026,
"mountain_places_population": 26.39312278990367
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 26.087693912996336,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 5.091401745751616
}
}Territorio Montano:
26.09%
26.09%
Popolazione Montana:
5.09%
5.09%
Abruzzo
{
"region_code": "13",
"region_label": "Abruzzo",
"region_surface": 10831.496400000004,
"region_population": 1269860,
"surface_percentage": 47,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 34,
"mountain_places_surface": 7050.047100000002,
"mountain_places_population": 345375,
"id": "13Abruzzo",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 33.54042888094148,
"mountain_places_surface": 50.77701538308666,
"region_population": 11.670022966513214,
"mountain_places_population": 31.533490287300797
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 65.08839443458615,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 27.197880081268803
}
}Territorio Montano:
65.09%
65.09%
Popolazione Montana:
27.20%
27.20%
Molise
{
"region_code": "14",
"region_label": "Molise",
"region_surface": 4460.437299999999,
"region_population": 289840,
"surface_percentage": 24,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 17,
"mountain_places_surface": 2465.7668999999996,
"mountain_places_population": 142538,
"id": "14Molise",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 5.314545598861382,
"mountain_places_surface": 16.350901473497803,
"region_population": 1.6980933754465781,
"mountain_places_population": 12.5079493119976
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 55.28083311472623,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 49.17816726469776
}
}Territorio Montano:
55.28%
55.28%
Popolazione Montana:
49.18%
49.18%
Campania
{
"region_code": "15",
"region_label": "Campania",
"region_surface": 13670.598000000005,
"region_population": 5592175,
"surface_percentage": 58,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 25,
"mountain_places_surface": 4727.3173,
"mountain_places_population": 334341,
"id": "15Campania",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 46.118580979321294,
"mountain_places_surface": 33.33424199502095,
"region_population": 55.65057525158004,
"mountain_places_population": 30.498532073949708
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 34.580179301593084,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 5.978729206435778
}
}Territorio Montano:
34.58%
34.58%
Popolazione Montana:
5.98%
5.98%
Puglia
{
"region_code": "16",
"region_label": "Puglia",
"region_surface": 19540.518199999995,
"region_population": 3900852,
"surface_percentage": 79,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 9,
"mountain_places_surface": 288.4339,
"mountain_places_population": 9187,
"id": "16Puglia",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 72.12425442226956,
"mountain_places_surface": 0,
"region_population": 38.44097353758277,
"mountain_places_population": 0
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 1.4760811205098956,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 0.23551265210779593
}
}Territorio Montano:
1.48%
1.48%
Popolazione Montana:
0.24%
0.24%
Basilicata
{
"region_code": "17",
"region_label": "Basilicata",
"region_surface": 10073.1105,
"region_population": 536659,
"surface_percentage": 45,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 25,
"mountain_places_surface": 4721.317999999999,
"mountain_places_population": 241051,
"id": "17Basilicata",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 30.180530383660965,
"mountain_places_surface": 33.289189647396604,
"region_population": 4.2095336417038745,
"mountain_places_population": 21.74819205912975
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 46.87050737704107,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 44.91697707482778
}
}Territorio Montano:
46.87%
46.87%
Popolazione Montana:
44.92%
44.92%
Calabria
{
"region_code": "18",
"region_label": "Calabria",
"region_surface": 15221.614899999999,
"region_population": 1841300,
"surface_percentage": 63,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 31,
"mountain_places_surface": 6379.479200000002,
"mountain_places_population": 411919,
"id": "18Calabria",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 52.99009500874436,
"mountain_places_surface": 45.74131819566043,
"region_population": 17.48455679798514,
"mountain_places_population": 37.77513061258946
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 41.91065955820497,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 22.371096507902024
}
}Territorio Montano:
41.91%
41.91%
Popolazione Montana:
22.37%
22.37%
Sicilia
{
"region_code": "19",
"region_label": "Sicilia",
"region_surface": 25832.54529999998,
"region_population": 4802016,
"surface_percentage": 102,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 31,
"mountain_places_surface": 6316.357099999998,
"mountain_places_population": 586350,
"id": "19Sicilia",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 100,
"mountain_places_surface": 45.26729642779106,
"region_population": 47.61052513653379,
"mountain_places_population": 54.136268560119305
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 24.45116045146354,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 12.210496591431598
}
}Territorio Montano:
24.45%
24.45%
Popolazione Montana:
12.21%
12.21%
Sardegna
{
"region_code": "20",
"region_label": "Sardegna",
"region_surface": 24099.452899999986,
"region_population": 1575028,
"surface_percentage": 95,
"mountain_surface_percentage": 20,
"mountain_places_surface": 3280.6003000000005,
"mountain_places_population": 52916,
"id": "20Sardegna",
"relative": {
"region_surface": 92.32183173446627,
"mountain_places_surface": 22.469974964192723,
"region_population": 14.77517776891176,
"mountain_places_population": 4.1016573963775524
},
"percentage": {
"region_surface": -1,
"mountain_places_surface": 13.612758404154487,
"region_population": -1,
"mountain_places_population": 3.359686303989516
}
}Territorio Montano:
13.61%
13.61%
Popolazione Montana:
3.36%
3.36%
Strumenti e tecnologie
Una vetrina dei risultati del progetto PNRR Agritech:
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Ultimi progetti inseriti
UNIMONT
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degli Studi di Milano
via Morino 8, 25048 Edolo (BS)
T. +39 02 5033 0500
unimont@unimi.it
gesdimont@unimi.it
